Australian Skill Shortages Continue To Grow

Australian government prepares the biggest overhaulwork before they arrive in Australia and get the most
of the skilled visa regulations in the past 20 yearsout of their holiday. It is quite possible for people to
many businesses living with the reality of skill shortagestravel and work right across Australia —
are starting to ask how their needs will be addressed.particularly with the extra 12 months available to people
The Department of Immigration and Citizenship (DIAC)working in rural areas” Explains Joanne Roberts the
announced back in February that a review of thefounder of Next Step Australia.
skilled migration program was underway and a newIncreasing the number of working holiday visas issued
more targetted system would come into action in theeach year would help the labour shortage considerably,
middle of 2010. The first of these changes wasbut farmers are also keen for the government to
announced on 17th May with the release of a revisedaddress the continuing skill shortage.
Skilled Occupation list (SOL).The IT sector in Australia are also depending on a
The revised SOL sees the biggest change to thepositive outcome from the migration program changes
Australian immigration program in over 20 years withand are particularly keen to see a review of the
over 50% of occupations on the list being culledsponsorship rules and number of 457 visas granted.
including hairdressers, chefs, surgeons, real estateWork is due to start on the National Broadband
agents, librarians, tree surgeons, fashion designers andNetwork this year and restrictions on the number of
pharmacists. The list has been reduced from 400skilled overseas technology workers currently looks
occupations to 181 occupations.likely to cause delays to the project.
Australia continues to be a popular migrationJoanne Roberts explains “Since the Governments
destination with 171,318 people migrating to Australia inimmigration regulation changes early in 2009 very few
the 2008-2009 period under temporary and permanentIT recruiters now have their own on-hire labour
visa streams. 30,590 of these migrated from theagreements meaning there have been fewer 457
United Kingdom making us Australia’s largesttemporary business visa sponsorships in order to get
source of migrants. Currently thousands of skilledskills to where they are urgently required. We are
potential migrants now wait to see if they will be eligiblecontiuing to place highly skilled people with employer
for a Skilled migration Visa in 2010 while employerssponsorship particularlyJava Developers, .NET
across Australia struggle to cope with a growing skillsdevelopers, programmers, software designers and
shortage.those with specialism in SAP, visualisation storage and
A paper issued by the National Farmers Federation invoice and data”.
Australia last week called for the government toWestern Australia is the state experiencing the most
address the estimated workforce shortage of 100,000pressure for skilled workers with an expected
it expects over the next 5 years. At the present timerequirement of an additional 400,000 workers over the
the industry is struggling to fill over 22,000 vacancies innext decade. The state is on the verge of another
farms and orchards right across rural Australia andeconomic boom as a result of continuing growth in the
expresses concerns that the rural economy is at riskmining industry and expects that business and
of collapse if labour continues to struggle with surgingconsumer spending will match and even surpass levels
demand.from before the slump.
Over the last 12 months horticultural farms have lostAccording to the Chamber of Commerce and Industry
an average of $100,000 each in rotting unpicked fruitWestern Australia around 26,000 workers will be
alone.required in the resources sector alone with many jobs
Working Holiday makers to Australia are one essentialcreated in supporting sectors as communities in the
labour stream in the rural economy and are activelystate continue to grow.
encouraged to take on farm work in Australia. TheOne of the three major components of the Skilled
government offer Working Holiday Makers a one yearMigration Program changes is expected to be new
extention to their visa if an individual works in a primary‘State Migration Plans’ to provide prioritised
industry in regional Australia for 3 months or longer.state sponsorships and faster visa processing times to
Many farms entice workers with free accomodation inget the skills where they are needed.
hostels onsite like the Berri Backpackers situated in theSpeculation has begun on the likely nature of the other
heart of the riverlands in South Australia or the Bananachanges expected including more emphasis on
Barracks in Cairns, Queensland.employer sponsored migration. It is thought that the
“Next Step Australia aims to connect those planningnew program will raise the age limit of 45 and increase
working holidays with farms and orchards acrosspoints awarded for long term work experience and
Australia with these serious labour shortages.those with qualifications from renowned educational
Connecting people in this way means people can findinstitutions.