| Question: I have been in the United States for 13 years | | | | Answer: You have actually hit on the most difficult part |
| and have worked illegally the entire time. My boss just | | | | of a Cancellation of Removal case. It is showing the |
| came to me last week and said the Social Security | | | | extreme hardship. Previously, if you had children that |
| Department has sent him notification that there is | | | | were of at least five or six years old, it was not |
| something wrong with my Social Security Number and | | | | difficult to prove this issue. Then the Board of |
| that he must terminate my position. Two days later I | | | | Immigration Appeals came out with a case that |
| got a letter from the Immigration and Naturalization | | | | basically made it incredibly difficult to meet the |
| Service that I am in deportation proceedings. Do I have | | | | extreme hardship burden. Recently, the Board of |
| any hope? | | | | Immigration Appeals has seemed to back off of such |
| Answer: First, the Social Security Department has | | | | a stringent interpretation of the issue of showing |
| been getting much stricter on notifying employers | | | | extreme hardship. It is known as the Recinas case and |
| when a Social Security Card does not match the | | | | was decided less than one month ago. In fact, the |
| employees information and they are under an | | | | exact terminology that you must consider is |
| obligation to notify the employee. Previously, they had | | | | 'exceptional and extremely unusual' hardship. |
| done this only when there was an employer with a | | | | Therefore, the hardship associated with a normal |
| large amount of employees who had incorrect | | | | deportation will not suffice. However, under Recinas, |
| information (e.g., fake social security cards.) However, | | | | you do not need to show that the hardship would be |
| in the current world we live in, they are now sending | | | | unconscionable. In deciding a Cancellation of Removal |
| employers the request for confirmation of the Social | | | | claim, consideration and evidence should be given to |
| Security Card if a single employee's information does | | | | the age, health and circumstances of the family |
| not match. Under the immigration laws, they are then | | | | members. Some of the factors would include how a |
| forbidden to keep the employee hired without violating | | | | lower standard of living or adverse country conditions |
| the law. | | | | in the country of return might affect those relatives. |
| Unfortunately, you are now in Removal Proceedings | | | | Question: What type of factors should I present to |
| and the INS will try to have you deported. Fortunately, | | | | show the hardship? |
| the United States has several options for people in | | | | Answer: In addition to the above, try to show all U.S. |
| Removal (or deportation) Proceedings even if they | | | | Citizen family members who interact with your children |
| have worked out of status and are here in the United | | | | (such as a Grandmother or Grandfather.) Present |
| States illegally. There is what is known as Cancellation | | | | evidence on how little knowledge they have of their |
| of Removal. In order to qualify for this type of relief, | | | | home country, or how they may not know the |
| you need several things. First, you must have been | | | | language and culture of the home country. Present |
| physically present in the United States for at least ten | | | | evidence showing financial, emotional and medical |
| years. Secondly, you must have good moral character. | | | | hardships. Also, show that there are no other realistic |
| Finally, you must have an immediate Lawful Permanent | | | | means for you to ever immigrate to the U.S. again. |
| Resident Relative or United States Citizen who will | | | | Basically, it is not easy to obtain Cancellation of |
| suffer extreme hardship if you are deported or | | | | Removal, but if all the evidence is presented and all of |
| removed from the United States. | | | | the different factors are taken into account regarding |
| Question: I do have two United States Citizen Children. | | | | the hardship, there is a chance you will be granted |
| However, how would I possibly show or prove that | | | | your Lawful Permanent Residence based upon |
| they would suffer extreme hardship if I were | | | | Cancellation of Removal. |
| deported? | | | | |