The Present State of the Thai Immigration System

The Thai immigration and naturalization system hasare very difficult to obtain and require one to spend a
grown increasingly byzantine as differentgreat deal of time as a non-immigrant resident in the
bureaucracies tinker with the immigration and visa rules.Kingdom of Thailand. In the case of prospective
This article briefly discusses the options for foreignersretirees, the Thai retirement visa can be a useful travel
under the current Immigration regime.document. Only those age fifty and above can apply
Recently, Consulates that were known as "visa run"for this type of visa. With that in mind, it is very
destinations began restricting the issuance of multiplebeneficial for those with bona fide retirement intentions.
tourist visas. Places such as Penang, Malaysia andThose in Thailand on this type of visa are not entitled
Vientiane, Laos are seeing a decline in "visa runners"to apply for a work permit.
as these new Consular policies drive them elsewhere.People thinking of moving to Thailand full time should
Many long term tourists as well as expatriates begando all of their "homework" and be certain that they are
toying with the notion of remaining in Thailand onprepared to deal with all of the legal requirements
non-immigrant or immigrant visas.related to living in the Kingdom. This is especially true
This brings up the issue of long term non-immigrantfor those who mistakenly believe that they can remain
Thai visas. Thai visas are usually issued with a validityin Thailand for a prolonged period of time on a tourist
period based upon the perceived needs of thevisa or visa exemption. An even worse notion is the
applicant. For this reason, a properly prepared Thai visaidea that one can simply remain in Thailand on
application is essential to acquiring the type of visa oneoverstay (in the Kingdom without proper Immigration
desires. A collateral issue is that of work authorization.documentation).
In Thailand, much like the United States of America, theSome people in the past would remain in the Kingdom
right to work and the right to remain in the country arefor years without making certain that their immigration
two different types of entitlements. Therefore, onestatus was kept up to date. People of the opinion that
must submit separate applications to separatethis is an acceptable way of remaining in the Kingdom
government agencies in order to obtain a Thai workof Thailand should note that Royal Thai Immigration
permit and a Thai visa extension.takes a dim view of visa violators and will detain them
Thai Immigrant visas, also known as Thai permanentif caught. Also, a person without legal status cannot
resident visas, allow the bearer to remain in theobtain a work permit or other necessities of residence.
Kingdom in perpetuity. However, these types of visas