The United States Immigration Quota System

Under the immigration laws of the United States, athe country, with a wait of around eight or nine years.
quota is placed on the number and makeup ofEmployment-Based Immigration
immigrants who can legally enter the United States. - EB1: Priority workers.  There are three categories of
Because the demand (the number of people wantingpriority workers: foreign nationals recognized for their
to legally enter the United States) outweighs the supplywork in business, arts, science, or education; foreign
(the number of Green Cards awarded every year),nationals recognized for research or teaching
there is often a substantial waiting list for entry into theexcellence with at least three years of experience in
US.the field; foreign nationals who are managers or
The following is a partial list of the different types ofexecutives.  There are 40,000 available every year,
immigrant status, with a short description of what thatand there is usually no wait.
category entails:- EB3: Workers and professionals.  There are 40,000
Family-Sponsored Immigrationavailable annually, but the wait is typically between six
- IR: Eligible if an immediate relative is a citizen of theand nine years.
United States.  The citizen must be at least 21 yearsThere are also special statuses for diversity
of age if he or she wishes to sponsor his parents. immigrants, people seeking political asylum, and
There is no limit set on IR immigration.refugees.
- F2A: Spouses and underage children of legal USIf you are interested in learning more about the quota
permanent residents.  The limit is set at 87,934 perprocess, please visit the website of the Austin
year, and the waiting period is two to three years.immigration attorneys of the Law Office of William
- F2B: Unmarried children of legal permanentJang, PLLC.
residents.  Annually, 26,266 F2B immigrants may enter